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What Is A Paired T-Test

What Is A Paired T-Test - Specifically, it determines whether the mean difference between two sets of observations is zero. It assumes that the two groups are unrelated, the data in each group are approximately normally distributed, and that the variances are equal (or uses a modified version if variances are unequal). The key concept is that the two samples are no longer independent, they are paired. For example, we can see if a parent and a child agree on the quality of home life, or we can see if two romantic partners agree on how serious and committed their relationship is. For example, it might be used to compare blood pressure readings before and after administering a new medication to the same group of individuals. For example, you would want to test the efficacy of a drug on the same group of patients before and after drug is given to the patients. For example, weight in humans before and after a change in diet could be performed as a paired analysis. Paired means that there is some relationship between one observation in the first sample and one observation in the second sample (every observation in one sample must be paired with one observation in another sample). In the example above concerning the mean serum sodium concentration of children and adults, the implicit assumption was that all the measurements would be completed at 1 point in time in a set of children and a distinct set of adults. In these situations, we also subtract one score from the other to get a difference score.

For example, it might be used to compare blood pressure readings before and after administering a new medication to the same group of individuals. Thus, instead of mean of group 1 minus mean of group two, we test the differences between sample 1 and sample 2 for each paired observation. In clinical research, comparisons of the results from experimental and control groups are often encountered. In these situations, we also subtract one score from the other to get a difference score. The difference between univariate and multivariate statistics is the the independent variables are numbers for univariate statistics and vectors for multivariate statistics. The key concept is that the two samples are no longer independent, they are paired. For example, weight in humans before and after a change in diet could be performed as a paired analysis. It assumes that the two groups are unrelated, the data in each group are approximately normally distributed, and that the variances are equal (or uses a modified version if variances are unequal). For example, you would want to test the efficacy of a drug on the same group of patients before and after drug is given to the patients. For example, we can see if a parent and a child agree on the quality of home life, or we can see if two romantic partners agree on how serious and committed their relationship is.

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The Difference Between Univariate And Multivariate Statistics Is The The Independent Variables Are Numbers For Univariate Statistics And Vectors For Multivariate Statistics.

For example, weight in humans before and after a change in diet could be performed as a paired analysis. For example, it might be used to compare blood pressure readings before and after administering a new medication to the same group of individuals. For example, we can see if a parent and a child agree on the quality of home life, or we can see if two romantic partners agree on how serious and committed their relationship is. In clinical research, comparisons of the results from experimental and control groups are often encountered.

Paired Means That There Is Some Relationship Between One Observation In The First Sample And One Observation In The Second Sample (Every Observation In One Sample Must Be Paired With One Observation In Another Sample).

Specifically, it determines whether the mean difference between two sets of observations is zero. For example, you would want to test the efficacy of a drug on the same group of patients before and after drug is given to the patients. In the example above concerning the mean serum sodium concentration of children and adults, the implicit assumption was that all the measurements would be completed at 1 point in time in a set of children and a distinct set of adults. In these situations, we also subtract one score from the other to get a difference score.

Thus, Instead Of Mean Of Group 1 Minus Mean Of Group Two, We Test The Differences Between Sample 1 And Sample 2 For Each Paired Observation.

The key concept is that the two samples are no longer independent, they are paired. It assumes that the two groups are unrelated, the data in each group are approximately normally distributed, and that the variances are equal (or uses a modified version if variances are unequal).

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